Cycad (Cycas scratchleyana)

Product description

This rare cycad occurs naturally only in the dark tropical forests of the island of New Guinea and Queensland, Australia. There, this species grows up to 7 metres tall with graceful feathery leaves. The leaves themselves can reach a length of up to 3 metres in nature. When the tree produces new leaves, they slowly change colour from orange to bronze to dark green. These grow in a crown at the top of the trunk. Older leaves fall off, leaving small scars.

It is a dioecious species, which means that a male and female tree are needed for seed formation. Pollination occurs in nature by insects. The seeds have an orange, slightly fleshy exterior and are eaten by birds and mammals. The seeds and the rest of the tree are slightly toxic to humans. The local population has a special method for making the seeds edible. Despite its name, it is not a true palm or fern, but a gymnosperm.
 
In a temperate climate, the species can be kept as a houseplant, where it remains much smaller than in nature. It is a slow grower that can be kept in a shady spot with indirect light. The species is susceptible to root rot, so ensure a well-drained soil, for example a mixture of soil and perlite. Spray the leaves regularly for a higher humidity.

Sowing description: After receiving the germinated seed, it can be sown directly in sowing and cutting soil. Ensure that part of the seed is still visible above ground and cover with foil in a place with plenty of indirect light. Keep the soil constantly slightly moist and ensure a temperature between 25 and 30°C for initial development.