Shikakai (Acacia concinna)

Product description

In India, this species is known by its Hindi name Shikakai, which means ‘fruit for the hair’. This is due to the foaming and cleansing properties of the plant's pods, which contain saponins. Also known from soap berries. The ground pods have been used by people to wash hair with for thousands of years. It is said to be even better for hair health, as it preserves the natural oils that many shampoos actually remove. Besides these cleansing uses, the plant is also used in the traditional medicine of India to treat malaria and as an ointment for skin conditions.

The species is native to the drier areas of India and Nepal and grows as a small bushy tree. However, if given the chance, it can also grow as a climbing plant. Probably to save energy so that it can grow more easily towards the light. The leaves are beautifully pinnate, like many Acacia species. The flower buds are dark red and produce white flowers followed by pods with 5-20 seeds. As a houseplant, the species can be kept small and pruned for this purpose if necessary. Provide a sunny spot and well-drained soil. Allow the soil to dry out between watering.

There is still debate about the correct name for this species. It is also known as Senegalia rugata.

Sowing description: Soak seeds in water for 24 hours, then sow in sowing soil at 20-25°C. Keep the soil constantly slightly moist. Germination follows after a few weeks.